Last Modified: 11-29-2007 1.6 C
Service Category: Vehicle Interior Section: Supplemental Restraint Systems
Model Year: 2008 Model: Sequoia Doc ID: RM000000XFI043X
Title: SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: AIRBAG SYSTEM: DESCRIPTION (2008 Sequoia)

DTC

B1800/51

Short in Driver Side Squib Circuit

DTC

B1801/51

Open in Driver Side Squib Circuit

DTC

B1802/51

Short to GND in Driver Side Squib Circuit

DTC

B1803/51

Short to B+ in Driver Side Squib Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The driver side squib circuit consists of the center airbag sensor, the spiral cable, and the steering pad.

The circuit instructs the SRS to deploy when deployment conditions are met.

These DTCs are stored when a malfunction is detected in the driver side squib circuit.

DTC Code

Detection Condition

Trouble Area

B1800/51

When one of following conditions is met:

  • The center airbag sensor receives a line short circuit signal 5 times in the driver side squib circuit during primary check.
  • Driver side squib malfunction
  • Spiral cable malfunction
  • Center airbag sensor malfunction
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable
  • Steering pad (Driver side squib)
  • Center airbag sensor assembly

B1801/51

When one of following conditions is met:

  • The center airbag sensor receives an open circuit signal in the driver side squib circuit for 2 seconds.
  • Driver side squib malfunction
  • Spiral cable malfunction
  • Center airbag sensor malfunction
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable
  • Steering pad (Driver side squib)
  • Center airbag sensor assembly

B1802/51

When one of following conditions is met:

  • The center airbag sensor receives a short circuit to ground signal in the driver side squib circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  • Driver side squib malfunction
  • Spiral cable malfunction
  • Center airbag sensor malfunction
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable
  • Steering pad (Driver side squib)
  • Center airbag sensor assembly

B1803/51

When one of following conditions is met:

  • The center airbag sensor receives a short circuit to B+ signal in the driver side squib circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  • Driver side squib malfunction
  • Spiral cable malfunction
  • Center airbag sensor malfunction
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable
  • Steering pad (Driver side squib)
  • Center airbag sensor assembly

WIRING DIAGRAM



INSPECTION PROCEDURE

HINT:

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK CONNECTOR

(a) Turn the ignition switch off.

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(c) Check that the connector is properly connected to the steering pad.

OK:

The connector is properly connected.

HINT:

If the connector is not connected securely, reconnect the connector and proceed to the next inspection.

(d) Disconnect the connector from the steering pad.

(e) Check that the spiral cable connector (on the steering pad side) is not damaged.

OK:

The lock button is not disengaged, or the claw of the lock is not deformed or damaged.

OK

2.

CHECK STEERING PAD (DRIVER SIDE SQUIB)



(a) Connect the white wire side of SST (resistance: 2.1 Ω) to connector E (orange connector).

CAUTION:

Never connect the tester to the steering pad (driver side squib) for measurement, as this may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.

NOTICE:

  • Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting SST.
  • Insert SST straight into the terminals of the connector.

SST: 09843-18061

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(c) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(d) Clear the DTCs SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: AIRBAG SYSTEM: DTC CHECK / CLEAR (2008 Sequoia) .

(e) Turn the ignition switch off.

(f) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(g) Check for DTCs SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: AIRBAG SYSTEM: DTC CHECK / CLEAR (2008 Sequoia) .

OK:

DTC B1800, B1801, B1802, B1803 or 51 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1800, B1801, B1802, B1803 and 51 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

OK

3.

CHECK CONNECTOR

(a) Turn the ignition switch off.

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(c) Disconnect SST from connector E.

(d) Check that the connector is properly connected to the center airbag sensor assembly.

OK:

The connector is properly connected.

HINT:

If the connector is not connected securely, reconnect the connector and proceed to the next inspection.

(e) Disconnect the connector from the center airbag sensor assembly.

(f) Check that the terminal of the connector is not damaged.

OK:

The terminal is not deformed or damaged.

(g) Check that the short spring for the instrument panel wire connector with the activation prevention mechanism is not deformed or damaged.

OK:

The short spring is not deformed or damaged.

OK

4.

CHECK DRIVER SIDE SQUIB CIRCUIT


(a) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

z7-2 (D+) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

Below 1 V

z7-1 (D-) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

Below 1 V

(d) Turn the ignition switch off.

(e) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(f) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z7-2 (D+) - z7-1 (D-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(g) Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL (2008 Sequoia) .

(h) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z7-2 (D+) - z7-1 (D-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

z7-2 (D+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

z7-1 (D-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

OK

5.

CHECK CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR


(a) Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to the original condition.

(b) Connect the connectors to the steering pad and the center airbag sensor.

(c) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(d) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(e) Clear the DTCs SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: AIRBAG SYSTEM: DTC CHECK / CLEAR (2008 Sequoia) .

(f) Turn the ignition switch off.

(g) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(h) Check for DTCs SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: AIRBAG SYSTEM: DTC CHECK / CLEAR (2008 Sequoia) .

OK:

DTC B1800, B1801, B1802, B1803 or 51 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1800, B1801, B1802, B1803 and 51 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

OK

6.

CHECK CONNECTOR

(a) Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to the original condition.

(b) Check that the connectors that link the spiral cable and instrument panel wire harness are properly connected.

OK:

The connectors are properly connected.

HINT:

If the connectors are not connected securely, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the next inspection.

(c) Disconnect the connectors that link the spiral cable and instrument panel wire.

(d) Check that the terminals of the connectors are not damaged.

OK:

The terminals are not deformed or damaged.

(e) Check that the short spring for the spiral cable connector with the activation prevention mechanism is not deformed or damaged.

OK:

The short spring is not deformed or damaged.

OK

7.

CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE (CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR - SPIRAL CABLE)


(a) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

H13-1 (D+) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

Below 1 V

H13-2 (D-) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

Below 1 V

(d) Turn the ignition switch off.

(e) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(f) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

H13-1 (D+) - H13-2 (D-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(g) Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL (2008 Sequoia) .

(h) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

H13-1 (D+) - H13-2 (D-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

H13-1 (D+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

H13-2 (D-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

OK